Monument Technology: Savings Account Onboarding



Problem Statement

How might we turn a list of regulatory requirements into an onboarding journey people can actually get through with the structure, consistency and branding to bring customers to Monument and get them to a funded account?

Organization
Monument Technology
Role
Lead product designer
Team
Me + Product designer + Engineering (iOS & Android) + Product + Head of Savings
Tools
Figma & FigJam
Project Overview

Monument Technology builds digital banking for savers. Opening a savings account is one of the most tightly regulated journeys you can design: before an account can be funded.

I joined five months into the project. The requirements had been gathered, but nothing had been designed or built - no flows, no structure, no design system, and nothing that looked like Monument can present it to clients. Everything between the first screen and a funded account was still to be worked out: the order the questions should be asked in, how each one should be framed, and what happens when a step goes wrong.

I designed the journey end to end, from the first screen someone sees through to a funded account - 124 screens in total, including the regulatory branches and error states that decide whether an application is ever finished.

Why this journey needed the most attention

Three things made this harder than an ordinary sign-up flow, and each one shaped how I approached it.

Nothing could be cut

  • Anti-money-laundering and tax rules decide what has to be collected.
  • Removing questions to shorten the journey was never an option.
  • What I could change was the order, the wording, and the way out of a mistake.

Nobody trusts us yet

  • There is no money in the account and no relationship with the brand.
  • Asking a stranger for a National Insurance number is a big ask.
  • Any question without an obvious reason behind it is a reason to leave.

Drop-off is silent

  • People who give up do not complain, they just never come back.
  • If an address cannot be found, that person cannot open an account at all.
  • The error states matter as much as the screens that go right.




Design process

Strategy

I led the UX design for Monument's savings account onboarding. The first experience anyone has of the product. I started by mapping every piece of information we're legally required to collect against the step it would live in, which showed me where the journey would be hardest and where it would need to branch. I then ran working sessions with compliance and with the web and app development teams to understand what each step could realistically support: which lookups fail, which verifications time out, and where we had no room to move.

I wanted the routing question that determines the tax section to sit as early as possible. Tax residency runs to thirteen screens, with four more for US taxpayers under FATCA, and most customers pay tax only in the UK — asking them upfront meant the majority could skip a section that had nothing to do with them. This was a harder sell to compliance. Their concern was legitimate: CRS and FATCA reporting depends on correctly identifying anyone tax resident in more than one country, and routing people out of that section early on a single self-declared answer risked missing someone we were legally required to catch. A usability improvement for the majority is not worth an under-reporting failure.

I met with product manager to work through what the routing actually needed to guarantee. Working together we agreed the question could stay where I wanted it.

That gave the majority a much shorter path without weakening the reporting. Once I had the requirements settled, I built prototypes and took them back to the team to work through iteratively.

Solution

Mapping the journey

Before I designed any screens, I wanted the team to agree on the shape of the journey - the order the questions would be asked in, where it branched for tax residency, and what happened at each step that could fail. I mapped the whole thing end to end so everyone could see it in one place rather than in a list of requirements, and shared it with the web and app development teams to work from while the flows were being built.



Fig: Flowchart of on-boarding

Visual direction

NOTHING TO CUT, AND NOTHING TO BUILD ON

The questions in this journey are set by regulation. I could not remove any of them to make the application shorter, so every improvement had to come from the order they were asked in, the way they were worded, and what happened when a step went wrong.

There was also nothing underneath it. The requirements had been gathered but nothing had been designed: no flows, no structure & no design system. Every pattern had to be decided from scratch before it could be repeated, and with 118 screens across web and app, an inconsistency introduced early would have had to be found and fixed everywhere later.

The easy option was to reach for standard form patterns, ship something that worked, and accept the drop-off as the cost of being a regulated product. Instead I broke the data set into single decisions, designed a recovery path for every step that could fail rather than only the ones that were obvious, and built the components so that all the screens behaved the same way. It took considerably longer, and it is the reason the journey holds together rather than reading as a sequence of forms.

Fig: Wireframes of the registration steps

Designing for What Goes Wrong

Designing the happy path was the easy part. What took the time was everything around it — the states people land on when a lookup fails, a code never arrives or a form is submitted half-finished. Around a fifth of the registration screens ended up being exactly that, and in my experience they are what decides whether an account actually gets opened.

Mobile verification is the clearest example. People get stuck there constantly, almost always for reasons that have nothing to do with them: the text is slow, the number was typed wrong, the phone is in another room. One generic error message covers none of those, so I designed three separate states with a different way forward for each.

The New Onboarding Journey

01 / 07
See It Before You Commit
Products, rates and a full account summary are browsable before registration opens. People can satisfy themselves the product suits them before we ask for anything personal.
No Surprises
A screen stating how long the application takes, and a plain explanation of what we do with the information — both placed ahead of the first question rather than behind a link to the terms.
An Account Before the Questions
Name, email, mobile, verification and PIN come first, so a working account exists before any regulatory question is asked. Anyone who stops partway through has something to come back to rather than starting again.
One Thing at a Time
The required questions are asked one per screen instead of in long forms. It costs more taps, but each screen is easy to think about, progress is always visible, and nobody is left hunting for a field behind the keyboard.
Only What Applies to You
Tax residency and FATCA branch, so those screens only ever appear for the people they are relevant to. Someone who pays tax only in the UK skips the section entirely.
Always a Way Forward
Every step that can fail has a designed recovery. Manual entry when postcode lookup cannot find an address, three separate states for verification depending on whether the code was wrong, expired or never arrived, and validation that catches mistakes as you type.
The Committing Questions Last
Deposit, interest and funding account sit at the end, just before review, when someone has already invested effort and decided. FSCS protection and terms sit alongside them, at the point the question of safety is actually being asked.

Results

The journey went from a set of regulatory requirements to a complete, branded onboarding flow that Monument Technology could put in front of its clients. It is now used by two of them.

I don't have access to post-launch performance data. If I did, the figures I would want are completion rate through registration, where drop-off clusters across the stages, time to complete against the five minutes we promised, and support contact on the verification step — the places these design decisions were aimed at.

What I delivered
0 Screens designed
0 Stages, launch to funded
0 Recovery states
Where it went
  • Ecology Building Society Live
  • Castle Trust Bank Adopted
See it live in the Ecology app




What I learned

The screens that determine whether someone opens an account are rarely the most enjoyable to design. They are often the moments people reach when a lookup fails or a code never arrives. I learned to give these experiences the same attention as the main flow, rather than treating them as edge cases to tidy up at the end.

Working closely with developers also changed how I approached handover. Establishing clear communication channels and a weekly design clinic meant edge cases surfaced early enough to design for, rather than appearing as bugs after build.

Working this closely with developers changed how I hand things over. Setting up proper channels and a weekly clinic meant edge cases surfaced while there was still time to design for them, instead of arriving as bugs after build.